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Jaldapara National Park
Jaldapara National Park (Pron: ˌʤʌldəˈpɑ:rə) (formerly Jaldapara Wildlife Sanctuary) is a national park situated at the foothills of the Eastern Himalayas in Alipurduar district in West Bengal and on the bank of the Torsa River. Jaldapara is situated at an altitude of 61 m and is spread across of vast grassland with patches of riverine forests.〔 It was declared a sanctuary in 1941 for protection of its great variety flora and fauna. Today, it has the largest population of the Indian one horned rhinoceros in the state, an animal threatened with extinction,〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://jalpaiguri.gov.in/html/tourism.html )〕 and is a Habitat management area (Category IV).〔(Jaldapara Wildlife Sanctuary, India )〕 The nearby Chilapata Forests is an elephant corridor between Jaldapara and the Buxa Tiger Reserve〔(Wildlife Times: Elephants of North Bengal )〕 Near by is the Gorumara National Park, known for its population of Indian rhinoceros.
== History ==
Toto tribes and Mech Tribes (Bodos) used to stay in this area before 1800. At that time this place was known as “Totapara”. Jaldapara Wildlife Sanctuary was established in 1941 for the purpose of protecting the Indian one-horned rhinoceros. In May 2012 it was declared a national park.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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